By Joe Barrett
Continued mobile industry commitment to the range of 3GPP-standards-based Low Power Wide Area (LPWA) technologies has been demonstrated by the continued rise in the number of networks supporting NB-IoT and LTE-MTC (LTE-M) networks and the substantial growth in the number of Cat-NB1, Cat-NB2 and Cat-M1 compliant devices.
According to GSA’s latest report “NB-IoT and LTE-M: April 2021”, there are 136 operators that have deployed/launched NB-IoT or LTE-M networks in 64 countries. Of those, 34 operators have deployed/launched both NB-IoT and LTE-M. While 29 countries have NB-IoT networks only, and one country has an LTE-M network only.
However, this represents just the tip of the IoT iceberg. As of April this year, the GSA’s GAMBoD database recorded 165 operators actively investing in NB-IoT technology with a further 75 operators actively investing in LTE-M. Meanwhile the number of commercially launched networks continues to grow.
This momentum in commercial networks is replicated in the availability of devices supporting 3GPP IoT standards. In the past six months, GSA has identified 518 devices are supporting either Cat-M1, Cat-NB1 (NB-IoT) or Cat-NB2, 5% more than were in the GAMBoD database at the end of December 2020. Among these, 362 devices support Cat-NB1 (including known variants) up from 347 in three months.
IoT forecast
Major industry initiatives worldwide, in areas such as connected and autonomous vehicles, connected or smart homes, agriculture, robotics, smart industry, smart cities and smart energy, are exploring and investing in the potential of IoT. Companies are actively working on IoT use-cases involving both NB-IoT and LTE-M. As a result, we expect the IoT market to grow rapidly over the next five years and for 3GPP technologies to account for much of that growth as they continue to develop.
IoT infrastructure, chipsets, modules and devices are now available from a range of companies whether they are large or small, well established or start-up – all of which makes IoT more accessible.
The increasing size of the 3GPP ecosystem will further drive commercialisation of IoT, with mobile operators, infrastructure suppliers, chipset, module manufacturers, device companies and development and testing houses supporting new services.
Tracking the growth in IoT globally
The rapid rise in the number of devices supporting Cat-NB1, Cat-NB2 and Cat-M1 is in step with the increasing maturity of the IoT services being provided by operators. GSA will continue to track this market, updating its GAMBoD database regularly with device data and statistics on the launch of NB-IoT and LTE-M networks drawn from its Networks, Technologies and Spectrum (NTS) database.
GAMBoD is a resource dedicated to promoting the success and growth of the 4G/5G industry and ecosystem and is fully available to all employees of GSA Executive and Member companies and GSA Associates who subscribe to the service. The web-based search and analysis tool and is updated monthly or quarterly depending on the progress of the industry in different segments and includes global industry data on 4G and 5G Devices, Network, Technologies, Spectrum and Chipsets.